President Ramaphosa affirms removal of Judges Hlophe and Motata

President Cyril Ramaphosa has in accordance with section 177 (1) and (2) of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa which states that “A judge may be removed from office only if— (a) the Judicial Service Commission finds that the judge suffers from an incapacity, is grossly incompetent or is guilty of gross misconduct; and (b) the National Assembly calls for that judge to be removed, by a resolution adopted with a supporting vote of at least two thirds of its members. (2) The President must remove a judge from office upon adoption of a resolution calling for that judge to be removed.” 

The President accordingly removed Judge President Mandlakayise Hlophe of the Western Cape Division of the High Court from judicial office following the National Assembly resolution to remove Judge Hlophe, as stipulated in section 177 (1) (b) of the constitution. 

A total of 305 members of parliament voted for the removal of Judge Hlope from judicial office, with 27 members voting against his removal. 

The Judicial Service Commission referred the matter to parliament after the Judicial Conduct Tribunal (“JCT”) concluded that Judge Hlophe’s conduct breached the provisions of section 165 of the Constitution by improperly attempting to influence the two Justices of the Constitutional Court to violate their oaths of office. The JCT established that Judge Hlophe’s behavior seriously threatened and interfered with the independence, impartiality, dignity and effectiveness of the Constitutional Court and further undermined public confidence in the judicial system. 

President Ramaphosa has also in terms of section 177(2) of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa removed Retired Judge of the Gauteng High Court Division, Justice Nkola John Motata following the National Assembly resolution to remove Judge Motata, as provided for in section 177(1) (b) of the constitution.  

296 members of parliament voted for Judge Motata’s removal from office, with one voting against, and thirteen members being recorded as having abstained.

Retired Judge Motata was found guilty of gross misconduct following a drunk driving conviction in 2009.

As set out in the constitution Section 177 (1) (b) provides for the National Assembly to call for the removal of a judge by a resolution that is adopted through a vote of at least two thirds of its members. Whilst section 177(2) obliges the President to remove a judge from office upon the National Assembly’s adoption of a resolution calling for a judge to be removed.

Media enquiries: Vincent Magwenya, Spokesperson to the President - media@enquires.gov.za 

Issued by: The Presidency
Pretoria